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The Pinecone

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May 2016 • 5 •

SLEEP

How To Get

Bet ter

Sleep tips: 7 steps to better sleep

Your mood tends to suffer when you don’t get enough shut-eye,

causing you to become disoriented on the job, fatigued behind

the wheel of a car, or irritated at home. But more importantly,

these mood swings can affect your relationships with others,

and even lead to depression.

But the good news is that, starting tonight, you can improve the

quality and quantity of your sleep. Here are 7 ways to get back

on track. You’ll be sleeping like a baby in no time!

1. Create the right environment.

Get your body and mind in the habit of using your bedroom for

sleeping. If you frequently sit in bed to pay your bills, do your

homework, watch television, eat, talk on the phone, etc., your

mind will expect that the bedroom is for daytime activities. In-

stead, create an environment that is suitable for sleeping. Equip

your room with soft lighting, comfortable bedding, and relax-

ing music. Other tricks include turning the temperature down

a few notches, and turning the clock away from your view. Re-

cent studies reveal that watching your sleep time vanish into the

morning hours only makes you more anxious and less able to

fall asleep.

2. Get yourself into a routine.

This is especially hard for people with wavering, active sched-

ules, like students and parents. On busy days, it is difficult but

crucial to be firm with a routine. If you normally don’t fall

asleep until the wee hours of the morning, or if you don’t have a

sleep schedule at all, try going to bed a half an hour earlier each

week, or set a time to get in bed and stick with it. Eventually

your body will get used to going to sleep at that time and it will

begin to come naturally.

3. Limit food and beverage intake before bed.

As you lie down to sleep, acids in the stomach level out, making

heartburn and indigestion more likely to occur. Also, your me-

tabolism increases slightly to digest food, which can also raise

your energy level. Stop eating at least three hours before your

scheduled bedtime. If you must snack on something, keep it

small, and avoid high-fat foods, which take longer to digest. In-

stead, have a granola bar, some toast, or a small bowl of cereal,

but keep your portion small. Say no to stimulants like caffeine

and nicotine, which can raise blood pressure and energy levels.

Alcohol may be a depressant, but after its sedative effects wear

off, your sleep patterns will suffer.

4. Consider a natural approach.

Certain herbal teas can help you relax and fall asleep. Chamo-

mile is a popular herb that slows the nervous system and pro-

motes relaxation, for example. As always, consult your health

care provider, use herbs and other supplements only as directed,

and make sure to read labels. Some herbs may react with cer-

tain types of medication or cause adverse effects in individuals

with liver disease, Parkinson’s disease, and pregnant or nursing

women. Other liquids, such as a small glass of warm milk, may

also help.

5. Know when and how to nap.

When energy levels drop around 3-5 p.m., most of us desire

a little shut-eye. Napping is okay, as long as you do it wisely.

Most sleep counselors recommend napping for no longer than

20 minutes. Exceeding 20 minutes could leave you feeling

groggier and make it harder for you to fall asleep at bedtime.

If you know you have to stay up late, or if you have an erratic

sleep schedule (especially new moms), take a nap during the

day. You’ll be more productive and in a better mood.

6. Take control of your worries.

Let’s face it most of us lead very stressful lives. Stress, surpris-

es, and changes can take a toll on your sleep habits. Schedule

some downtime each day for meditative activities like stretch-

ing or a hot bath. Try to decrease your brain activity before bed

by writing down your thoughts in a journal and closing the book

on the day. If thinking keeps you up at night, get out of bed and

try to be productive. Deal with those thoughts (pay the bill that

you are worried about forgetting, make a to-do list, etc.) in a

positive way, and come back to bed when you’re ready to sleep.

7. Get a check-up.

If you toss and turn most nights, it may be time to see a physi-

cian. You could be suffering from one or more sleep disorders,

including insomnia and sleep apnea. The sooner you find out

what’s wrong, the sooner you can fix it. Sleep disorders are dan-

gerous to your health, so if you suspect something is wrong,

tend to it immediately.